eagle Sanctuary
General Information
Zuni is the largest and most remote of the 19 Indian pueblos in New Mexico. Perhaps due to its remoteness, Zuni has remained one of the most traditional tribes in the country. The Zuni Language is the primary language spoken here, and the vast majority of the people still practice the Zuni Religion. Like many Native American religions, wildlife plays a vital part in its practice. Zunis revere wildlife, and many species of animals are sacred. Some are even considered to be reincarnations of Zuni Ancestors. One of these is the eagle, and many aspects of the Zuni Religion call for the use of eagle feathers. Zuni ceremonies pray for rain and prosperity, not just for the Zuni people but for all mankind.
Historically, the Zuni people gathered eaglets from their nests in the surrounding area and raised them in captivity. Since the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act, this is no longer possible. Currently, the only way for any Native American to get eagle feathers is through the National Eagle Repository in Commerce City, Colorado. While this system has its benefits, it often takes more than 3-5 years to receive an eagle carcass. In 1996, Zuni began discussions with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service about how to alleviate this waiting period. One of the alternatives considered was to build an eagle sanctuary, with the expectation of housing non-releasable eagles within it. In 1999, the Pueblo of Zuni completed the first-ever Native American-owned and operated eagle aviary (sanctuary).
Overview
Purpose
The purpose of the facility is to provide source of molted eagle feathers to Zuni Tribal Members for religious use, Our Sanctuary has been sanctioned by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Services (Permit No. 000398), and was constructed with technical and logical assistance from the American Zoo and Aquarium Association. The project was funded entirely with private donor funding and extensive donations of time and material from the Zuni Community.
Awards
- The American Institute of Architects Design Merit Award
- Harvard University's Honoring Nations "High Honors" Award
Design
The Sanctuary was designed by architects Claude Armstrong and Donna Cohen with reflections from the natural surroundings of Zuni. It has a 100' x25' x18' (high) flight area and four smaller areas for flightless birds. The facade is made from locally quarried Zuni sanstone, and the lumbar on the ends is from sustainably harvested trees, which were milled at the former Zuni Community Sawmill. The substrate is river-washed pea gravel, and mews have sufficient areas of both sun and weather protection. The front of the facility faces towards Dowa Yalanne, a sacred mesa for the Zuni people. in November of 1999, the American Institute of Architecture recognized the facility with a special award for design excellence.
How to Find Us
Office Hours:
Monday - Friday
8:00 AM to 5:00 PM
Contact Us
(505) 782-5851
Address
20 Conservation Drive
Zuni, NM 87327